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Table 3 California Quail diet in central Chile during autumn 2022 based on numerical frequency of occurrence over 11 stomachs and by total biomass

From: The California Quail (Callipepla californica) in Chile and Argentina: introduction history, current distribution, and biological features

Diet items

Family/Order

Species

Occurrence (%)

Biomass (%)

Seeds

Rosaceae

Rubus ulmifolius

100.0

21.4

Rosaceae

Quillaja saponaria

81.8

7.5

Fabaceae

Acacia caven

36.4

2.4

Fabaceae

Unidentified sp.

36.4

0.4

Anacardiaceae

Lithraea caustica

27.3

0.9

Celastraceae

Maytenus boaria

36.4

1.3

Loranthaceae

Tristerix tetrandrus

9.1

1.1

Unidentified

Unidentified sp.

63.6

0.7

Fruits

Rosaceae

Rubus ulmifolius

63.6

56.3

Loranthaceae

Tristerix tetrandrus

9.1

0.2

Unidentified

Unidentified sp.

18.2

2.7

Leaves

Rosaceae

Rubus ulmifolius

54.5

0.4

Celastraceae

Maytenus boaria

9.1

0.0

Unidentified

Unidentified

27.3

4.7

Insects

Coleoptera

Unidentified sp. 1

9.1

0.0

Coleoptera

Unidentified sp. 2

9.1

0.0

Unidentified

Unidentified sp.

9.1

0.0

Total stomachs

  

11

100.0

Total biomass (g)

   

45.3