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Table 3 Output of the main PERMANOVA tests for water column variables. Factors of analysis were channel area (AREA), environment (ENV) and farming center (CENTER). P(perm) < 0.05 values are in bold

From: Macrofauna community patterns in a Chiloe Island channel used intensely for aquaculture: the ecological status of its benthic environment

Source

d.f.

SS

MS

Pseudo-F

P (perm)

Unique perms

AREA

2

155.75

77.875

4.1692

0.0001

9906

Res

49

915.25

18.679

   

Total

51

1071

    

ENV

2

102.29

51.147

2.5872

0.0009

9894

Res

49

968.71

19.769

   

Total

51

1071

    

CENTER

6

326.6

54.433

3.2906

0.0001

9863

Res

45

744.4

16.542

   

Total

51

1071

   Â