Table 3 Tree species parameters and dynamic rates for a deciduous forest (Deciduous forest 2) in Southeastern Brazil. T0 = before dam construction, T2 = 2 years after damming, T4 = 4 years after damming, M = mortality, R = recruitment, O = outgrowth, I = ingrowth. Only species with at least 20 individuals are shown
From: Rapid changes in tree composition and biodiversity: consequences of dams on dry seasonal forests
Deciduous forest 2 | Number of individuals | Basal area | Dynamic rates T0–T2 | Dynamic rates T2–T4 | Dynamic rates T0–T4 | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Species | T0 | T2 | T4 | T0 | T2 | T4 | M | R | O | I | M | R | O | I | M | R | O | I |
  Allophylus racemosus | 13 | 22 | 22 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 3.9 | 26.1 | 3.1 | 23.8 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 3.3 | 7.4 | 4.1 | 15.9 | 4.5 | 17.1 |
  Aloysia virgata | 43 | 35 | 25 | 0.20 | 0.16 | 0.12 | 12.4 | 2.9 | 14.3 | 5.3 | 15.5 | 0.0 | 15.5 | 1.7 | 14.5 | 2.1 | 15.9 | 4.6 |
  Anadenanthera colubrina | 68 | 88 | 93 | 2.20 | 2.53 | 2.97 | 3.7 | 15.4 | 11.9 | 17.8 | 1.7 | 4.4 | 0.4 | 8.2 | 3.1 | 10.4 | 6.4 | 13.2 |
  Aspidosperma parvifolium | 20 | 23 | 24 | 0.34 | 0.19 | 0.38 | 0.0 | 6.7 | 0.0 | 11.1 | 2.2 | 4.3 | 5.2 | 32.3 | 1.3 | 5.7 | 1.5 | 23.0 |
  Campomanesia velutina | 27 | 31 | 32 | 0.13 | 0.16 | 0.17 | 1.9 | 8.4 | 3.3 | 12.0 | 0.0 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 5.5 | 0.9 | 5.1 | 2.9 | 9.1 |
  Casearia gossypiosperma | 21 | 32 | 37 | 0.08 | 0.13 | 0.16 | 0.0 | 19.0 | 0.1 | 21.9 | 0.0 | 7.0 | 0.4 | 8.9 | 0.0 | 13.2 | 0.4 | 15.8 |
  Casearia rupestris | 165 | 149 | 136 | 0.88 | 0.93 | 0.89 | 9.2 | 3.8 | 8.6 | 11.0 | 4.9 | 0.4 | 4.3 | 2.2 | 7.3 | 2.3 | 7.1 | 7.2 |
  Celtis iguanaea | 29 | 31 | 27 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.22 | 5.3 | 8.4 | 12.6 | 13.2 | 6.7 | 0.0 | 13.1 | 7.8 | 6.7 | 5.0 | 15.3 | 13.0 |
  Coccoloba mollis | 33 | 31 | 32 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.24 | 6.3 | 1.6 | 11.9 | 11.2 | 1.6 | 3.2 | 4.6 | 6.7 | 4.0 | 2.4 | 9.0 | 9.6 |
  Dilodendron bipinnatum | 46 | 45 | 46 | 0.35 | 0.46 | 0.54 | 2.2 | 1.1 | 3.9 | 16.2 | 0.0 | 1.1 | 0.4 | 7.8 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 2.2 | 12.2 |
  Guazuma ulmifolia | 478 | 430 | 414 | 4.75 | 5.08 | 5.54 | 7.6 | 2.1 | 5.7 | 8.7 | 2.6 | 0.6 | 2.7 | 6.7 | 5.2 | 1.4 | 4.5 | 8.0 |
  Handroanthus vellozoi | 20 | 18 | 17 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.17 | 5.1 | 0.0 | 3.7 | 6.6 | 2.8 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 3.2 | 4.0 | 0.0 | 2.4 | 5.0 |
  Inga sessilis | 170 | 202 | 200 | 1.14 | 1.45 | 1.53 | 4.5 | 11.8 | 6.9 | 17.1 | 3.0 | 2.5 | 4.0 | 6.5 | 4.2 | 7.7 | 6.4 | 12.8 |
  Lonchocarpus cultratus | 32 | 52 | 54 | 0.27 | 0.44 | 0.54 | 3.2 | 21.6 | 3.4 | 23.9 | 2.9 | 4.7 | 0.9 | 10.2 | 4.2 | 14.4 | 2.5 | 17.6 |
  Machaerium brasiliensis | 22 | 24 | 26 | 0.11 | 0.17 | 0.20 | 0.0 | 4.3 | 0.0 | 20.3 | 0.0 | 3.9 | 0.1 | 9.1 | 0.0 | 4.1 | 0.0 | 14.9 |
  Myracrodruon urundeuva | 225 | 208 | 197 | 3.75 | 4.10 | 4.34 | 5.5 | 1.0 | 4.3 | 8.6 | 3.4 | 0.5 | 2.1 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 0.8 | 3.4 | 6.8 |
  Rhamnidium elaeocarpum | 34 | 39 | 37 | 0.20 | 0.25 | 0.26 | 1.5 | 8.0 | 1.5 | 11.9 | 2.6 | 0.0 | 4.4 | 5.5 | 2.3 | 4.3 | 3.6 | 9.3 |
Entire community | 1626 | 1670 | 1649 | 18.03 | 20.23 | 21.75 | 6.0 | 6.9 | 5.9 | 11.7 | 3.0 | 2.3 | 3.3 | 6.7 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 5.1 | 9.7 |