Pollinators | Visitation rate (V r, visits flower−1h−1) | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2011 | 2012 | |||||||||||
ZA | LA | RC | CO | TF | RT | ZA | LA | RC | CO | TF | RT | |
N = 180 | N = 180 | N = 240 | N = 125 | N = 74 | N = 178 | N = 200 | N = 150 | N = 200 | N = 200 | N = 200 | N = 200 | |
Diptera | ||||||||||||
Diptera sp.1 | 0.09 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.02 | 0 | 0 |
Diptera sp.2 | 0 | 0.56 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Diptera sp.3 | 0 | 0.07 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Diptera sp.4 | 0 | 0.13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lasia aenea | 1.71 | 0.09 | 0.03 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.04 | 0 | 0.04 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lasia corvina | 0.73 | 6.22 | 0 | 10.53 | 10.3 | 0 | 0.14 | 2.61 | 0 | 1.56 | 0.96 | 0 |
Mycteromia sp. | 0 | 0.04 | 0.32 | 0.58 | 4.86 | 0 | 0 | 0.03 | 0 | 0.30 | 0 | 0.18 |
Vr (Diptera) | 2.53 | 7.11 | 0.35 | 11.11 | 15.1 | 0 | 2.18 | 2.64 | 0.04 | 1.88 | 0.96 | 0.18 |
S (Diptera) | 3 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 |
H′ (Diptera) | 0.74 | 0.52 | 0.31 | 0.20 | 0.63 | 0 | 0.24 | 0.06 | 0 | 0.49 | 0 | 0 |
Hymenoptera | ||||||||||||
Alloscirtetica gayi | 0.22 | 1.02 | 1.17 | 0 | 2.70 | 0 | 0.02 | 3.17 | 0.46 | 0.46 | 0.14 | 0.06 |
Andrenido sp.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.04 | 0 |
Apis mellifera | 0.67 | 0.51 | 0.12 | 0.51 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bombus ruderatus | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.06 |
Bombus terrestris | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.06 |
Caenohalictus sp. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.70 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Centris nigerrima | 1.09 | 0.60 | 0.20 | 0 | 0.32 | 1.57 | 0.46 | 0.61 | 0.38 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.08 |
Cerceris gayi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.02 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Corynura sp. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Epiclopus sp. | 0 | 0.76 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halictido sp.1 | 0 | 0 | 0.08 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lasioglossum sp. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.19 | 0.25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.08 | 0 | 0 |
Manuelia gayi | 0.96 | 0.24 | 2.37 | 0.22 | 0.32 | 0 | 0.14 | 0 | 0.08 | 0.18 | 0 | 0.18 |
Megachile sp. | 0.11 | 0 | 0.22 | 0.10 | 0 | 0.20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.08 | 0.02 | 0.02 |
Mesonychium gayi | 0 | 0 | 0.20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0 | 0.36 | 0 |
Ruizantheda mutabilis | 0.13 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.16 | 0 | 0.46 | 0 | 0 |
Ruizantheda proxima | 0.22 | 1.02 | 1.17 | 0 | 2.70 | 0 | 0.02 | 3.17 | 0.46 | 0.46 | 0.14 | 0.06 |
Svastrides melanura | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.04 | 0 |
Trichothurgus sp. | 0.67 | 0.51 | 0.12 | 0.51 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vr (Hymenoptera) | 3.49 | 4.62 | 4.45 | 0.99 | 5.41 | 2.02 | 1.02 | 6.96 | 1.18 | 1.58 | 0.96 | 3.76 |
S (Hymenoptera) | 7 | 7 | 9 | 5 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 |
H′ (Hymenoptera) | 1.66 | 1.68 | 1.38 | 1.28 | 1.39 | 0.68 | 1.41 | 1.06 | 1.47 | 1.59 | 1.48 | 0.76 |
Lepidoptera | ||||||||||||
Elina sp. | 0.09 | 0.69 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.02 | 0.11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nymphalido sp.1 | 0 | 0.22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.02 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Phoebis mercedis | 3.36 | 0.04 | 0 | 0 | 0.11 | 0.02 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0 | 0.04 | 0 | 0 |
Vr (Lepidoptera) | 3.45 | 0.96 | 0 | 0 | 0.11 | 0.02 | 0.20 | 0.27 | 0 | 0.04 | 0 | 0 |
S (Lepidoptera) | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
H′ (Lepidoptera) | 0.11 | 0.71 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.64 | 0.67 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | ||||||||||||
Vr | 9.47 | 12.69 | 4.80 | 12.10 | 20.70 | 2.04 | 3.40 | 9.87 | 1.22 | 3.50 | 1.92 | 3.94 |
S | 12 | 16 | 11 | 7 | 9 | 4 | 11 | 9 | 7 | 10 | 8 | 8 |
H′ | 1.94 | 1.85 | 1.56 | 0.57 | 1.43 | 0.73 | 1.43 | 1.48 | 1.57 | 1.73 | 1.43 | 0.91 |